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TFT Protector Monitor Manual

Read instruction manual before use. Operation of this device without understanding the manual and receiving proper training is a misuse of this equipment. A person who has not read and understood all operating and safety instructions, is not qualified to operate the Protector Station Monitor.


This instruction manual is intended to familiarize firefighters and maintenance personnel with the operation, servicing, and safety procedures associated with the PROTECTOR Station Monitor. This manual should be kept available to all operating and maintenance personnel.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.0 Meaning of Signal Words
2.0 General Information
2.1 Styles and Options
2.2 Part Identification
2.3 Overall Dimensions
3.0 Installation
  3.1 Flange Sizes
  3.2 General Mounting
  3.3 Bolted Flange Joint
  3.4 Water Supply
  3.5 Nozzle for Threaded Exit
  3.6 Port for Drain Valve
  3.7 Port for Pressure Gauge
4.0 Pressure Loss
  4.1 Valve Operation
  4.2 Side to Side Rotation and Rotation Lock
  4.3 Elevation Control and Elevation Lock
5.0 Protector with Built-In Nozzle
  5.1 Flow Characteristics
  5.2 Pattern Control
  5.3 Flushing of Debris
6.0 Maintenance
  6.1 Swivel Inserts
6.2 Lower Swivel Seal and Valve Seat
6.3 Upper Swivel Seal
7.0 Drawings and Parts List
7.0 Drawings and Parts List

1.0   MEANING OF SIGNAL WORDS
A safety related message is identified by a safety alert symbol and a signal word to indicate the level of risk involved with a particular hazard. Per ANSI standard Z535.4-1998 the definitions of the three signal words are as follows:
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.

2.0   GENERAL INFORMATION
This equipment is intended for use by trained personnel for firefighting. Its use for other purposes may involve hazards not addressed by this manual. Seek appropriate guidance and training to reduce risk of injury.
The Task Force Tips Protector is a simple and rugged fixed station monitor with many unique features. • Its unique (patent pending) waterway has low friction loss and delivers water to the nozzle with fewer twists and turns than a conventional monitor. • The optional built-in on/off valve with position indicator eliminates the the additional costly valve. • The Protector can be directly bolted to many common pipe flanges. • The outlet is available with various 2.5 inch male threads or with an integral fixed orifice fog nozzle with adjustable pattern control. • The integral nozzle is available in several flows. • A long stream straightening vane in the discharge section reduces turbulence. • The design requires no regular grease application. • Swiveling elements and seals (including valve seat) can be replaced in a few minutes with just one tool. • Threaded ports (1/4" NPT) are provided for drain valve and pressure gauge installation. • The Protector is available in UNC C83600 brass, with a baked-on powder coat finish, as well as powder coated hardcoat anodized ANSI 356.0-T6 aluminum. • The swivel clamps, 3 inch valve ball, trunnions and hardware are 18-8 stainless steel. • The monitor may be used to deliver water or foam streams.

2.1  STYLES AND OPTIONS
The Protector station monitor comes in four basic styles as shown in the figures below:

2.2  PART IDENTIFICATION
Figure 1.2 shows a Protector monitor with "Valve and Threaded Exit" and identifies the various parts and controls.

2.3  OVERALL DIMENSIONS
 





3.0   INSTALLATION
3.1  FLANGE SIZES
The table below gives the available flange designations and actual sizes. The designation is cast into the flange surface.


3.2   GENERAL MOUNTING
The Protector station monitor is installed to a riser pipe by a bolted flange joint. Check that no interference exists between the Protector and surrounding hardware that would limit its usefulness. If a valve is to be mounted under the Protector, check that no interference exists with the valve handle. If a butterfly valve is to be mounted under the Protector, check that no interference exists between the butterfly and the flanged base of the Protector when the valve is in its open position.

3.3   BOLTED FLANGE JOINT
The use of flat faced flanges (without raised face) and full face gasket is recommended. Bolts should meet the requirements of high strength or intermediate strength bolting as defined in ASME B16.5-1996 sections 5.3.1 and 5.3.2. The flanged connection and gasket must withstand the internal pressure as well as shear and bending due to the nozzle reaction. Use a full face gasket per ASME 16.21-1992 or ISO 7483. Nozzle reaction can be as high as 950 lbs (1250 gpm at 225 psi) which would give a 1200 ft-lb bending moment at the flange joint (950 lbs times 1.25 ft). The tightening sequence of the bolts is shown in figure 2.3.



Injury can occur from an inadequately supported monitor. The mounting must be capable of supporting the nozzle reaction force which can be as high as 950 lbs. This monitor is not intended for portable use. Flanges and pipe made from plastic are inadequate for monitor mounting and must not be used.

3.4  WATER SUPPLY
The Protector (or any monitor) must have an adequate supply of water and pressure to be effective. Make sure that pump(s) and water supply are sufficient and reliable. See section 3.0 for Protector pressure loss. Use with salt water or brackish water will shorten the service life of any product due to corrosion.
An inadequate supply of pressure and/or flow will cause an ineffective stream and can result in injury, death or loss of property.

3.5  NOZZLE FOR THREADED EXIT
The Protector is available with 2.5 inch male threads (NH, BSP, or NPSH) for attachment of a nozzle. Greasing of threads before screwing on nozzle will reduce the chance of corrosion.

Nozzle threads must match threads on the protector. Mismatched or damaged threads may cause nozzle to leak or uncouple under pressure and could cause injury.
Do not couple aluminum to brass. Dissimilar metals coupled together can cause galvanic
corrosion that can result in inability to unscrew the threads or complete loss of thread
engagement.
   
3.6  PORT FOR DRAIN VALVE
The Protector has a ¼" female NPT threaded port for installation of a drain valve. This port is located just above the lower swivel and is shipped from the factory with a pipe plug installed. A drain valve is required in environments, which will reach temperatures below freezing to eliminate the risk of ice forming in the Bell Casting. The Protector may become damaged if ice is allowed to form in the Bell Casting.

3.7  PORT FOR PRESSURE GAUGE
The Protector has a ¼" female NPT threaded port for installation of a pressure gauge if desired. This port is located by the upper swivel and is shipped from the factory with a pipe plug installed. If a pressure gauge is installed, check that no interference exists between the gauge and the upper swivel locking knob.

4.0  PRESSURE LOSS
Figure 4.0 gives a graph of pressure loss through the Protector station monitor.

4.1  VALVE OPERATION
In models equipped with a built-in valve, the flow is OFF when the valve handle is horizontal and ON when the handle is vertical. Parts are manufactured so that the valve cannot be assembled out of phase. A position indicator shows the valves position as "OFF" or "ON". The position that the valve is normally left in will depend upon your particular location's standard operating procedure. Operate the valve slowly to reduce water hammer.

4.2  SIDE TO SIDE ROTATION AND ROTATION LOCK
The side to side direction (rotation) of the stream is changed by pushing or pulling horizontally on the direction control handle (see figure 4.2). If the Protector is equipped with a built-in valve and the valve is in the OFF position (handle horizontal), the valve handle may be used to change the azimuth of the monitor. Twisting the rotation locking knob clockwise will increase the drag on the lower swivel joint to "lock" the monitor in a particular direction.

4.3  ELEVATION CONTROL AND ROTATION LOCK
The up and down direction (elevation) of the stream is changed by pushing or pulling vertically on the direction control handle (see figure 4.2). Twisting the elevation locking knob clockwise will increase the drag on the upper swivel joint to "lock" the monitor at a particular elevation. Select discharge devices that do not exceed the 70 ft-lb locking capability of the elevation lock.

Master stream flows are very powerful and capable of causing injury and property damage. Make sure the monitor is pointing in a safe direction before water to the monitor is turned on. Use care in directing the stream.
Care must be taken when loosening elevation locking knob so nozzle does not swing down
quickly. Keep one hand on direction control handle while loosening elevation control knob. Be prepared to exert force on direction control handle as knob is loosened.
When pressure is released, nozzle will swing down if locking knob is not adequately tightened.
   
5.0  PROTECTOR WITH BUILT-IN NOZZLE
5.1  BUILT-IN NOZZLE FLOW CHARACTERISTICS
The Protector is available with a built-in nozzle. This built-in nozzle is a fixed orifice fog nozzle. Available flows are 350, 500 and 750 GPM at 100 PSI. Flow characteristics are shown in figure 5.1. The pressures shown are at the base of the nozzle. Figure 5.2 gives the stream trajectory of each flow at 30 degrees elevation above horizontal and still air conditions.
5.0  BUILT-IN NOZZLE FLOW CHARACTERISTICS

Approximate effective stream trajectory at 30 degree elevation in no wind condition. Distance to last water drop approximately 10% farther. Range of foam solution is approximately 10% less than results expected with water.
(Tail or head winds of 20 mph may increase or decrease the range approximately 30%)

5.2  PATTERN CONTROL
The Protector's built-in nozzle has full pattern control from straight stream to wide fog. Turning the stream shaper clockwise (as seen from the operating position behind the nozzle -see figure 5.2) moves the shaper to the straight stream position. Turning the shaper counterclockwise will result in an increasingly wider pattern. Since the stream trim point varies with flow, the stream should be "trimmed" after establishing a steady flow. To properly trim the stream, first open to a narrow fog. Then close the stream to parallel to give maximum reach. NOTE: Turning the shaper
further forward will cause stream crossover and reduce the reach of the stream.

5.3  FLUSHING OF DEBRIS
Small debris in the water may get caught inside the nozzle. This trapped material will cause poor stream quality, shortened reach and reduced flow. To remove debris trapped in the nozzle refer to figure 5.3 and:
• Shut off flow to the nozzle.
• Unscrew baffle from the nozzle using 1-1/8 inch (28mm) socket.
• Remove debris. Flow water to flush if necessary.
• Reinstall baffle. Tighten to approximately 30 ft-lbs (40 Newton-Meters).
Larger debris can get caught in the exit section at the turning vane. If this occurs the exit section must be removed to clear the blockage. See section 6.1 to remove exit section.

6.0 MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS
The Protector Station monitor requires no routine maintenance. All seals slide on plastic surfaces and require no .
The swiveling joints use plastic sliding elements that also do not require grease. The Protector should be inspected annually and after each use.
In particular, check that:
• There are no leaks with valve off and while flowing.
• Valve handle moves freely between open and closed positions.
• Valve handle position indicator is functioning properly ('OFF' when horizontal, 'ON' when vertical).
• Swivels rotate while flowing at expected pressure and flow.
• Locking knobs loosen and tighten sufficiently.
• Nozzle is free of debris.

6.1  SWIVEL INSERTS
If the force to swivel becomes excessive, it may be due to damage to the plastic swivel inserts. The inserts are replaced as follows:
• Turn off water.
• Remove the cotter pin and then the nut on the locking knob with a 1/2 inch (13 mm) socket.
• Remove the locking knob.
• Separate the joint by pivoting the clamp piece off of the flanged section.
• Pry out the swivel inserts.
• Clean away any dirt on flanges and clamps.
• Install new swivel inserts into clamp pieces.
• Reassemble joint. Important: Do not allow any dirt or grit on flanges and swivel inserts.

6.2  LOWER SWIVEL SEAL AND VALVE SEAT
If the lower swivel joint leaks externally, or the valve does not fully shut off, then the lower swivel seal and/or valve seat may need to be replaced. To replace these parts:
• Separate the swivel joint by following the sequence in section 6.1.
• Pull out the valve seat and lower swivel seal.
• Inspect parts and replace with new parts as needed.
• Apply grease to surface of seal.
• Snap black seal in groove on white valve seat.
• Insert assembly into monitor white end first.

6.3  UPPER SWIVEL SEAL
If the upper swivel leaks, then the upper swivel seal may need to be replaced. To replace the upper swivel seal:
• Separate the swivel joint by following the sequence in section 6.1.
• Inspect the seal and sealing surfaces.
• Apply grease to surface of seal.
• Replace damaged parts as needed.
 
7.0  DRAWINGS AND PARTS LIST

 
 


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